Cichlids For Dummies
#1
Posted 31 March 2009 - 01:59 PM
We’re new to fish keeping and are getting quite confused with lots of different and often conflicting advice and information so we thought we’d ask the experts.
Our tank dimension is 62 cms wide x 38cms deep x 72cms high
The capacity is 130 litres) - The tank has a heater (currently turned off).
We’ve put course gravel in the bottom with Texas Holey Rock for hidey holes and some plants. We’re currently cycling the aquarium to get the biological filter established. We have a few goldfish living in the tank at the moment.
Water looks crystal clear but is showing some ammonia and nitrate when tested, so we’re adding a bio-enzyme and a buffer to remove ammonia etc.
We’d like to keep Cichlids and wonder if the tank we have will be suitable???
The advice received so far ranges from:
Yes no worries up to 10 fish,
Yes 1 male + 3 females would be ok,
7 assorted fish should be ok… and finally
No don’t go there you’d be better off with tropical
We’ve done a bit of research on the net and have identified four possibilities
• Pseudotropheus Socolofi (Powder Blue Cichlid)
• Maylandia Zebra (Zebra Cichlid)
• Aulonocara hansbaenschi (Peacock Cichlid)
• Labidochromis caeruleus (Electric Yellow Cichlid)
So, here are the questions:
Would these be suitable fish for our set up?
If not, are there any small type Cichlids that would be a better choice?
Is it possible to mix species in a tank this size without it ending in disaster?
Are we being too ambitious for beginners?
We’d appreciate your feedback
Thanks
#2
Posted 31 March 2009 - 02:06 PM
It sounds like your tank is an "Aquaone AR620T". Is that correct?
You seem to want to keep African Rifites. However, I think your tank is abit too small for them... Malawi/Tangs etc. prefer a "long tank" at least 90cm long (for a small colony).
There might be some "tangs" which might be suitable for a tank that size.. "Steve Green" might be able to shed some light. He's our resident Tang expert..
Cheers!
Kevin
#3
Posted 31 March 2009 - 02:16 PM
Firstly, consider that Malawi cichlids are broken into 2 main groups...
Haps, which are open water swimming fish and mbuna (pronounced em-boona, gets ready for correction on that) which like to live among the rocks and caves...
In a smallish tank such as yours, I would suggest mbuna... the downside to some mbuna is breeds (eg: pseudotropheus) can be aggressive if you mix different types.
Most male malawi cichlids regardless of Hap or mbuna are territorial to an extent....
Ways to combat this can be overstocking, removing all accessories etc but in a small tank such as yours I would suggest a single breed only tank. You may get away with juvi yellows, but not too many. Limit the number of males... 1 male to 3 females a general rule of thumb. Again, to throw a spanner in the works for this is that sexing yellows that small is nigh on impossible...
After all the above, you may want to consider this. In a smallish tank like yours, consider maybe consider Lake Tanginyika cichlids.
A colony of multis and maybe some lelupi would look fantastic together. They are great fish to watch and the multis especially are quite hardy little fish.
Confused yet?
Kev
#4
Posted 31 March 2009 - 06:20 PM
zebras will be too aggressive for that size tank. i recommend a minimum of 3ft for most malawi cichlids.
#5
Posted 31 March 2009 - 06:35 PM
Look at shell dwellers like Shortie said, some Neolamprologus multifasciatus would be suitable.With all African Cichlids, make sure your pH is high, around 8.
#6
Posted 31 March 2009 - 07:53 PM
It sounds like your tank is an "Aquaone AR620T". Is that correct?
You seem to want to keep African Rifites. However, I think your tank is abit too small for them... Malawi/Tangs etc. prefer a "long tank" at least 90cm long (for a small colony).
There might be some "tangs" which might be suitable for a tank that size.. "Steve Green" might be able to shed some light. He's our resident Tang expert..
Cheers!
Kevin
Hi Kevin - you're spot on - looks like we may have to rethink the whole thing
Many thanks for your feedback - it's much appreciated
#7
Posted 31 March 2009 - 08:04 PM
Thanks for the feedback and you're right about the confusion... I guess the consensus is that the tanks is too small... A lesson I guess to do the research BEFORE you buy the tank. Back to the drawing board
Thanks again for your thought's - they're much appreciated
Kind regards
Firstly, consider that Malawi cichlids are broken into 2 main groups...
Haps, which are open water swimming fish and mbuna (pronounced em-boona, gets ready for correction on that) which like to live among the rocks and caves...
In a smallish tank such as yours, I would suggest mbuna... the downside to some mbuna is breeds (eg: pseudotropheus) can be aggressive if you mix different types.
Most male malawi cichlids regardless of Hap or mbuna are territorial to an extent....
Ways to combat this can be overstocking, removing all accessories etc but in a small tank such as yours I would suggest a single breed only tank. You may get away with juvi yellows, but not too many. Limit the number of males... 1 male to 3 females a general rule of thumb. Again, to throw a spanner in the works for this is that sexing yellows that small is nigh on impossible...
After all the above, you may want to consider this. In a smallish tank like yours, consider maybe consider Lake Tanginyika cichlids.
A colony of multis and maybe some lelupi would look fantastic together. They are great fish to watch and the multis especially are quite hardy little fish.
Confused yet?
Kev
zebras will be too aggressive for that size tank. i recommend a minimum of 3ft for most malawi cichlids.
Many thanks - guess we should have done the research before we bought the tank
Kind regards
#8
Posted 31 March 2009 - 08:05 PM
Now you'll just have to get another tank lol.
And then it starts...
#9
Posted 31 March 2009 - 08:06 PM
Look at shell dwellers like Shortie said, some Neolamprologus multifasciatus would be suitable.With all African Cichlids, make sure your pH is high, around 8.
Many thanks - we may have to rethink the whole thing
Kind regards
#10
Posted 31 March 2009 - 08:26 PM
Now you'll just have to get another tank lol.
And then it starts...
#11
Posted 31 March 2009 - 08:29 PM
By the way, welcome to PCS!
#12
Posted 31 March 2009 - 09:04 PM
http://images.google...;q=Apistogramma +agassizi&spell=1
Cheers Terry
#13
Posted 31 March 2009 - 09:11 PM
By the way, welcome to PCS!
That's a great idea - will look into it
Many thanks
http://images.google...;q=Apistogramma +agassizi&spell=1
Cheers Terry
#14
Posted 02 April 2009 - 05:56 AM
All of the above Africans are relatively small fish, rarely exceeding 13 cm in captivity ...but still perhaps too large for your tank. I have only owned Pelvicachromis of that group and I would agree you tank is too small for a pair to live in and make their home. The length not the height is most important for most of the fish I keep.
Regards,
Donna
#15
Posted 02 April 2009 - 08:39 PM
All of the above Africans are relatively small fish, rarely exceeding 13 cm in captivity ...but still perhaps too large for your tank. I have only owned Pelvicachromis of that group and I would agree you tank is too small for a pair to live in and make their home. The length not the height is most important for most of the fish I keep.
Regards,
Donna
#16
Posted 02 April 2009 - 10:54 PM
Regards,
Donna
#17
Posted 05 April 2009 - 11:12 AM
#18
Posted 05 April 2009 - 01:24 PM
I have found with tetra they need plantings at each end of the tank and they can escape most cichlid attention Would that help?
Thanks for the interesting info.
Regards,
Donna
#19
Posted 05 April 2009 - 07:43 PM
#20
Posted 05 April 2009 - 08:04 PM
We’re new to fish keeping and are getting quite confused with lots of different and often conflicting advice and information so we thought we’d ask the experts.
Our tank dimension is 62 cms wide x 38cms deep x 72cms high
The capacity is 130 litres) - The tank has a heater (currently turned off).
We’ve put course gravel in the bottom with Texas Holey Rock for hidey holes and some plants. We’re currently cycling the aquarium to get the biological filter established. We have a few goldfish living in the tank at the moment.
Water looks crystal clear but is showing some ammonia and nitrate when tested, so we’re adding a bio-enzyme and a buffer to remove ammonia etc.
We’d like to keep Cichlids and wonder if the tank we have will be suitable???
The advice received so far ranges from:
Yes no worries up to 10 fish,
Yes 1 male + 3 females would be ok,
7 assorted fish should be ok… and finally
No don’t go there you’d be better off with tropical
We’ve done a bit of research on the net and have identified four possibilities
• Pseudotropheus Socolofi (Powder Blue Cichlid)
• Maylandia Zebra (Zebra Cichlid)
• Aulonocara hansbaenschi (Peacock Cichlid)
• Labidochromis caeruleus (Electric Yellow Cichlid)
So, here are the questions:
Would these be suitable fish for our set up?
If not, are there any small type Cichlids that would be a better choice?
Is it possible to mix species in a tank this size without it ending in disaster?
Are we being too ambitious for beginners?
We’d appreciate your feedback
Thanks
hey,
ok, i had a 100 liter tank once, i kept 2 e/yellows and 2 pulpican and a small b/n, what you could do is, buy them real small, watch them grow, when they get too BIG take them back, trade them in and buy small ones again, you could buy some kribensis or angel fish, even a real small oscar with heavy filtration, but as i said you'll have to trade them when they get too big.
hope this helps, tom
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